What is the impact of climate factors on the installation of atomizing micro sprinkler

Under the combined influence of climatic factors such as wind speed, temperature, air humidity and rainfall distribution, the optimal design of the atomization micro-spraying system is particularly important. As a key factor affecting the performance of the nozzle, wind speed should give priority to nozzles with strong wind resistance, combined with reasonable spraying angles and water droplet diameters to ensure that the water droplets fall steadily in the air and reduce the spraying deviation caused by wind. In addition, reasonable nozzle layout and height adjustment can also effectively reduce wind interference and improve the accuracy and efficiency of irrigation.

Changes in temperature directly affect the evaporation rate, especially in high temperature periods, when the evaporation loss of water is significant. Therefore, it is recommended to adopt a time-sharing irrigation strategy during high temperature periods, giving priority to spraying in the morning or evening to minimize water loss. At the same time, combined with an automatic control system, intelligent adjustment of irrigation time can be achieved, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of water. At the same time, in a high temperature environment, atomization micro-spraying can not only effectively reduce the temperature around the crop, but also improve the growth environment of the crop and enhance its stress resistance.

Changes in air humidity also have a profound impact on the spraying effect. In arid areas, the atomization micro-spraying system can significantly increase local humidity, improve the transpiration environment of crops, and effectively prevent physiological disturbances and disease risks caused by drought. Therefore, the density of nozzles and the spraying frequency should be increased in the system design to quickly increase humidity and ensure the stable pressure of the water source to achieve the best humidification effect. In areas with high humidity, managing the spraying cycle and humidity accumulation is an important measure to prevent crop diseases. It is necessary to achieve precise humidity control and dynamically adjust the spraying strategy through the linkage of sensors and systems.

The distribution of rainfall and seasonal climate change are also important factors affecting the design of atomization micro-spraying systems. In areas with abundant rainfall, it is recommended to combine the atomization micro-spraying system with a rainfall sensor to automatically suspend irrigation during rainfall to avoid waste of water resources. When designing, drainage and overflow paths need to be considered to ensure the safe operation of the system in the rainy season and control the dryness of the ground. For arid areas, the system should give priority to the efficient use of water resources and rationally plan irrigation plans to ensure that the growth needs of crops can still be met in the absence of water sources.